![Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Calculation Method for Investigating the Behavior of Ground Surface Settlement of Underpass Buildings in TBM Double-Line Tunnels Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Calculation Method for Investigating the Behavior of Ground Surface Settlement of Underpass Buildings in TBM Double-Line Tunnels](https://www.mdpi.com/sustainability/sustainability-14-13410/article_deploy/html/images/sustainability-14-13410-g001.png)
Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Calculation Method for Investigating the Behavior of Ground Surface Settlement of Underpass Buildings in TBM Double-Line Tunnels
How to calculate the RL of temporary benchmark on site?/ How to transfer TBM in surveying?/Transferring & finding RL of TBM on construction site. ~ PARAM VISIONS
![SOLVED: In a tunneling project, 3.75 m diameter TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) is suggested to be used. Information related to the site (geotechnical), machine (manufacturers data), and project requirements are given in SOLVED: In a tunneling project, 3.75 m diameter TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) is suggested to be used. Information related to the site (geotechnical), machine (manufacturers data), and project requirements are given in](https://cdn.numerade.com/ask_images/17f37ce995c14538bbc6482ee289ee1a.jpg)
SOLVED: In a tunneling project, 3.75 m diameter TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) is suggested to be used. Information related to the site (geotechnical), machine (manufacturers data), and project requirements are given in
![A study on the thrust force and torque calculation models in the design of shield TBM | Semantic Scholar A study on the thrust force and torque calculation models in the design of shield TBM | Semantic Scholar](https://d3i71xaburhd42.cloudfront.net/ed075eec82962992de64c396fbc414dd421238b5/7-Figure5-1.png)